As the internet becomes increasingly integral to daily life, it simultaneously exposes individuals to heightened risks of exploitation by hackers. While digital connectivity facilitates essential communications with loved ones, it also exposes users to potential cyber threats such as cyberstalking. This malicious practice involves perpetrators using emails, messages, or social media platforms to harass, intimidate, or threaten victims, leading to severe psychological effects like insomnia, anxiety, depression, and distrust, among others.
To mitigate the risks associated with cyberstalking, consider the following preventive measures:
a.) Avoid disclosing personal details such as phone numbers, images, or videos on social media platforms.
b.) Utilize privacy settings on mobile and web applications, and periodically search your own name online to monitor any unauthorized disclosures.
c.) Enhance security by concealing your IP address and using strong passwords (12–14 characters) to deter brute force attacks.
d.) Employ reputable anti-malware solutions to safeguard against malicious software.
e.) Monitor potential data breaches using services like “Have I Been Pwned” to detect any compromised personal information.
f.) Exercise caution when interacting online and refrain from engaging in conversations with strangers.
If you find yourself victimized by cyberstalking crime, take the following steps to address the situation:
1.) Clearly communicate to the stalker to cease all contact and consider blocking them from your online platforms.
2.) Report the incident to law enforcement authorities to prevent further harm and potentially assist others at risk.
3.) Refuse to comply with any demands made by the stalker, particularly in cases involving threats of financial extortion (“sectortion“).
4.) Collect and store evidence of the cyberstalking digitally on a secure device or cloud storage.
5.) Inform trusted individuals such as family members, partners, or children about the situation to seek support and assistance.
It’s crucial to recognize that cyberstalking is a criminal offense, punishable by imprisonment ranging from 5 to 10 years, alongside significant fines. By adopting proactive measures and knowing how to respond effectively, individuals can better protect themselves against cyber threats and mitigate the impact of cyberstalking.
